Tuesday, December 10, 2019

The leader plays a large part free essay sample

The leader plays a large part in setting the goals of the team this is why it is important for the leader to be able to motivate the team and the individuals and why making the work of the members achievable, enjoyably and fulfilling is important. A as leader it is in their interest to find out what motivates each and every member so that they can use it in order to inspire them to work to the best of their ability hence, increasing the chance of success. Its also important to find out what motivates the team as an entity itself so that goals can be modified to achieve set outcomes and satisfy every member of the team. A leader can gain commitment by being honest and frank regarding dealing with individuals in a fair, straightforward manner. This enable each individual the sense of achievement in proportion to their effort and so they are not reprimanded unfairly which decreases motivation and will to work or try. We will write a custom essay sample on The leader plays a large part or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Commitment can also be acquired by setting a high level furthermore, by leading by example. This allows others to be self-motivated to succeed as they will behave how the leader is behaving, if the leader was messing about and/or didn’t care about his work, why should the team members? The leader is the keystone in the arch, if they were not committed to succeed then the majority of the group if not all would have no motivation, will or need to complete the task. A leader’s disregard of the importance motivation could undermine the gaining of team or individual commitment to objectives. This is due to the fact that individuals work by motivation, if I didn’t have motivation to do A-Levels, why would I be doing them? This highlights the importance of motivation.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Which are the most common uses of the Internet now Essays

Which are the most common uses of the Internet nowadays? The Internet can be used to collect information from around the world. This information could relate to education, literature, computer, business and entertainment. People can connect with their friends on social networks. They can have a chat using sites like Facebook and share pictures with others. A major use of the Internet is for entertainment. You can watch every movie and TV series you desire and enjoy your favorite music whenever you want. Are there any negatives points in people using the Internet? The Internet can become a serious addiction especially to younger ages. Spending too much time on social networks and playing online games, make students to neglect their homework and loose concentration. Extended use of the Internet could lead to isolation and make its users apathetic, something that causes melancholy and depression. Information from the Internet cannot always be considered reliable because anyone can post a news story that hasn't been filtered beforehand. How has technology improved our lives? The impact of technology can be seen in every aspect of human life including education, health and communication. The Internet particularly gave the opportunity to the people to be connected with their families and friends. Companies also benefited, expanding their business to new markets and cut their costs. Information sources for research today are available to students through smartphones and tablets. On the other hand, we have been depended on technology is such degree that we cannot see its disadvantages like cybercrime and the use of robots instead of humans in many jobs.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

A Queer Revolution Essays

A Queer Revolution Essays A Queer Revolution Essay A Queer Revolution Essay A Queer Revolution: Reconceptualizing the Debate Over Linguistic Reclamation Robin Brontsema University of Colorado at Boulder The debate over linguistic reclamation, the appropriation of a pejorative epithet by its target(s), is generally conceived of as a simple binary of support and opposition. I offer an alternative conceptualization that shows both the complex contrasts and commonalities within the debate. Specifically, I identify three perspectives: (1) that the term is inseparable from its pejoration and therefore its reclamation is opposed; (2) that it is separable from its pejoration and therefore its reclamation is supported; and (3) that it is inseparable from its pejoration and therefore its reclamation is supported. Additionally, by examining different goals within and across reclamations, I demonstrate the difficulty of assigning a fixed outcome of success or failure. Although the term queer serves as the primary case study, the terms black, nigger, cunt, and dyke supplement and expand the discussion from a specific study of queer to linguistic reclamation in general. 1. Introduction Hate speech intended to disable its target simultaneously enables its very resistance; its injurious power is the same fuel that feeds the fire of its counter-appropriation. Laying claim to the forbidden, the word as weapon is taken up and taken back by those it seeks to shackle- a self-emancipation that defies hegemonic linguistic ownership and the (ab)use of power. Linguistic reclamation, also known as linguistic resignification or reappropriation, refers to the appropriation of a pejorative epithet by its target(s). The linguist Melinda Yuen-Ching Chen offers the following definition: â€Å"The term ‘reclaiming’ refers to an array of theoretical and conventional interpretations of both linguistic and non-linguistic collective acts in which a derogatory sign or signifier is consciously employed by the ‘original’ target of the derogation, often in a positive or oppositional sense† (1998:130). At the heart of linguistic reclamation is the right of self-definition, of forging and naming one’s own existence. Because this self-definition is formed not in one’s own terms but those of another, because it necessarily depends upon the word’s pejoration for its revolutionary resignification, it is never without contestation or controversy. While the controversy over reclamation is generally reduced to a simple binary of support and opposition, I present an alternative conceptualization that accurately represents both the complex contrasts and commonalities within the debate. Additionally, by examining different goals within and across reclamations, I demonstrate the difficulty of assigning a fixed outcome of success or failure. Although queer is the primary case study, the terms black, nigger, cunt, and dyke supplement and expand the discussion from a specific study of queer to linguistic reclamation in general. Colorado Research in Linguistics. June 2004. Volume 17, Issue 1. Boulder: University of Colorado.  © 2004 by Robin Brontsema. 2Colorado Research in Linguistics, Volume 17 (2004) 2. Origins of Queer 2. 1. Non-sexual senses The Second Edition of the Oxford English Dictionary (Simpson and Weiner 1989; henceforth OED) identifies queer’s origin as the Middle High German twer, signifying ‘cross’ or ‘oblique,’ and provides several definitions, including the following1: Adjective: 1a. Strange, odd, peculiar, eccentric, in appearance or character. Also, of questionable character, suspicious, dubious. 1b. Of a person (usually a man): homosexual. Hence, of things: pertaining to homosexuals or homosexuality. United States origin) Noun: A (usually male) homosexual. Also in combinations, as queer-bashing, the attacking of homosexuals; hence queer-basher. (Simpson and Weiner 1989: 1014) Queer’s original significations did not denote non-normative sexualities, but rather a general non-normativity separable from sexuality. Only later in its history would sexuality become the overriding denotation. Queer, then, initially could refer to str ange objects, places, experiences, persons, etc. ithout sexual connotations, as in the following literary examples taken from the OED: 1) â€Å"The emperor is in that quer case, that he is not able to bid battle† (Yonge’s Diary of 1621) 2) â€Å"I have heard of many queer Pranks among my Bedfordshire Neighbours† (Richardon’s Pamela of 1742) 3) â€Å"It was a queer fancy but he was a queer subject altogether† (Dicken’s Barnaby Rudge of 1840) (Simpson and Weiner 1989: 1014) 2. 2. Sexual senses Queer eventually did become associated almost exclusively with non-normative sexuality, an association which has persisted to the present. In contrast to its contemporary usage among queer theorists and self-identified queers (yet similar to its usage in the mass media), by the early 20th century, queer as sexually non-normative was restricted almost exclusively to male homosexual practices, as in the following example from the U. S. Children’s Bureau’s Practical Value of Scientific Study of Juvenile Delinquents of 1922: â€Å"A young man, easily ascertainable to be unusually fine in other characteristics, is probably ‘queer’ in sex tendency† (Simspon and Weiner 1989: 1014). As George Chauncey demonstrates in an examination of terms of self-reference of male homosexuals in New York prior to the Second World War, queer co-existed with fairy in the 1910s and 1920s to refer to â€Å"homosexuals† (1994: 15-16). Far from being synonyms, however, they carried extremely different in-group connotations. Differing from queers in their deviant gender status, fairies referred to effeminate, flamboyant males sexually involved with other men. Queers, in contrast, were more masculine men 1. For greater clarity, I have condensed the definitions and changed the original formatting. A Queer Revolution3 ho were sexually involved with other men and who generally shunned, even detested, the woman-like behavior of fairies. â€Å"The men who identified themselves as part of a distinct category of men primarily on the basis of their homosexual interest rather than their womanlike gender status usually called themselves queer† (Chauncey 1994: 16). Furthermore, the fairy-queer distinction was not based solely on gender, but on class as well: most queers were men from the middle class who potentially risked more in their professional lives were they to display the femininity typical of fairies (Chauncey 1994: 106). Because the effeminate fairies’ gender deviance was highly marked and visible, they served as the stereotypical representation of all homosexual men, although there were probably more masculine homosexuals passing as their heterosexual counterparts. Heterosexuals used queer and fairy interchangeably and without distinction, thereby homogenizing all men who engaged in sexual activity with other men, regardless of their degree of femininity/masculinity or self-identification (Chauncey 1994: 15). Homosexuals’ well-defined system of gender classification and the significant

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Free Essays on Colonization And The Heart Of Darkness

In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness he tells the story of a young man who gets involved in the ivory trade for the money. Marlow, the main character, recounts his experiences to a group of men he is sailing with and tells of a man named Kurtz and of the native people to Africa. He gives many visual images of the Congo, relates the impacts of colonization on the colonizers and those of the colonized. The entire novel is dark and almost depressing in a way. Marlow describes the Congo around him and almost always it is dark and seemingly scary. The first image Marlow describes is that of the first place he lands in Africa. There are slaves there, making a railroad. He says, â€Å"a rocky cliff appeared, mounds of turned-up earth by the shore, houses on a hill, others with iron roods, amongst a waste of excavations, or hanging to the declivity†¦[I] found a path leading up the hill. It turned aside for the boulders, and also for an undersized railway-truck† (Conrad 23). The image of a cliff gives the image of a dry, desert life place, which is what I would imagine Africa to be. Later he describes the area going up the river. â€Å"The great wall of vegetation, an exuberant and entangled mass of trunks, branches, leaves, boughs, festoons, motionless in the moonlight, was like a rioting invasion of soundless life, a rolling wave of plants, piled up, crested, ready to topp le over the creek, to sweep every little man of us out of his little existence† (Conrad 49). This describes a lavish rainforest, something I would picture once a rainforest was mentioned. Initially, thinking of Africa, I wouldn’t imagine rainforests but lean more towards his first description, of a dry, desert-like area. Marlow gives quite the picture of this new place he’s traveling in, giving the ready a picture perfect idea of where he is. Marlow describes the colonizers as mean and power-hungry. He focuses mainly on one man by the name of Kurtz. For most of the ... Free Essays on Colonization And The Heart Of Darkness Free Essays on Colonization And The Heart Of Darkness In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness he tells the story of a young man who gets involved in the ivory trade for the money. Marlow, the main character, recounts his experiences to a group of men he is sailing with and tells of a man named Kurtz and of the native people to Africa. He gives many visual images of the Congo, relates the impacts of colonization on the colonizers and those of the colonized. The entire novel is dark and almost depressing in a way. Marlow describes the Congo around him and almost always it is dark and seemingly scary. The first image Marlow describes is that of the first place he lands in Africa. There are slaves there, making a railroad. He says, â€Å"a rocky cliff appeared, mounds of turned-up earth by the shore, houses on a hill, others with iron roods, amongst a waste of excavations, or hanging to the declivity†¦[I] found a path leading up the hill. It turned aside for the boulders, and also for an undersized railway-truck† (Conrad 23). The image of a cliff gives the image of a dry, desert life place, which is what I would imagine Africa to be. Later he describes the area going up the river. â€Å"The great wall of vegetation, an exuberant and entangled mass of trunks, branches, leaves, boughs, festoons, motionless in the moonlight, was like a rioting invasion of soundless life, a rolling wave of plants, piled up, crested, ready to topp le over the creek, to sweep every little man of us out of his little existence† (Conrad 49). This describes a lavish rainforest, something I would picture once a rainforest was mentioned. Initially, thinking of Africa, I wouldn’t imagine rainforests but lean more towards his first description, of a dry, desert-like area. Marlow gives quite the picture of this new place he’s traveling in, giving the ready a picture perfect idea of where he is. Marlow describes the colonizers as mean and power-hungry. He focuses mainly on one man by the name of Kurtz. For most of the ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Critical appraisal of the growing dominance of Dell in the marketplace Research Proposal

Critical appraisal of the growing dominance of Dell in the marketplace - Research Proposal Example The importance of engineering principles will be extensively covered as well as legal and ethical issues associated with conducting business online. In section two, we will critically appraise the business models used by Dell, identifying their sources of competitive advantage. The technology used to facilitate their success will also be addressed. Dell is the largest merchant in selling all types of computer sizes and understand the customer well. It has a great website and the critical appraisal of the website is done for fetching the business model and knowing the sue experience. Besides buying products, Dell allows users to search for products, technical support, articles and solutions, read reviews/ content of the investor relations and corporate governance, recommendations /personalized services. It also provides its customers with online tutorials and order tracking. Users can interact with the technicians via chat services with technicians. Dell also provides intensive support services. Dell was an early and enthusiastic convert to the Internet, creating its first web site in 1994 and moving many of its business activities to the Internet ahead of its competitors. (Kraemer & Dedrick, 2001) The company witnessed that its direct model gave it a lead in selling online. Unlike indirect vendors such as Apple, IBM, HP and Compaq, Dell did not have to worry about channel conflict with resellers and distributors when it began selling online. It operates in business to consumer model (B2C). Describe Revenue Model Dell represents a new breed of retailers; changing the way business is conducted online with their business to consumer model (B2C.) It is a virtual reseller, one of the main new intermediaries (Sarkar et al, 1996.) They are an electronic-commerce only intermediary; business and customer relationship management (CRM) is conducted purely via their website. Describe Marketing Mode Dell's marketing is done through their site itself. They also resort various other forms of marketing like e-banners and web advertisement in social bookmarking websites. Analysis of Co. Web Site Usability Dell's homepage provides the user with an overview of their whole site, most importantly it speaks about all the products it sells, which is vitally important as (Nielsen, 2002) explains "The homepage is your company's face to the world." User friendliness Dell use standard blue hyperlinks, mouse over navigation, browse box, graphics and a search input box to help users interactively navigate the site, which is very user

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

What are the distinguishing features of projects Essay

What are the distinguishing features of projects - Essay Example Project management is management of creation, be it a new facility or improvement of the existing one, across the human need spectrum. It is a deliberate response of an individual or an organization to meet a requirement or need in planned manner. It has a planned start and planned finish dates with a set of resources deployed. The key to management of projects is like other management, managing the required inputs and resources optimally to add value. Project management is associated more with the developmental part of activities of organizations or societies rather than maintenance aspect.There is an interesting history of evolution of the discipline Project Management. "Project management was not used as an isolated concept before the Sputnik crisis of the Cold War. After this crisis, the United States Department of Defense needed to speed up the military project process and new tools (models) for achieving this goal were invented. In 1958 they invented the Program Evaluation and Review Technique or PERT, as part of the Polaris missile submarine program. At the same time, the DuPont corporation invented a similar model called CPM, critical path method. PERT was later extended with a work breakdown structure or WBS. The process flow and structure of the military undertakings quickly spread into many private enterprises"(www.bambooweb.com/articles)Till recently project management used to be referred to management of time, cost, quality, scope and resources associated with large size capital projects. But in the era of discontinuous change the essence of project managed has got integrated to routine working of the organizations in the form of improvement projects carried out by cross functional teams. This instrument is able to create higher level of energy and synergy among the team and challenging goals are achieved. What are the different types of projects There are various ways to classification of projects based on the output of the project, industry sector, geographical location etc but the classification of projects based on outcomes i.e. product of project management process is the commonly applied classification such as software project, building project, process improvement project etc. What are the keys to success in project management Project management is no longer limited to huge capital projects but it is becoming a way of life in organizations and priority goals are being achieved through improvement projects under various terminologies viz. six sigma breakthrough projects, cross functional teams around a project, Quality improvement projects etc. Looking carefully around the trends in organizations, following factors may be considered as key elements of successful project management: KM concepts in project management: A project can be broken down into many elements like sub projects, processes, activities, and performance of individuals, learning from both success and failure. Information/knowledge stored under different headings will go a long way in creating higher success rate. The Community of Practice concept deployed among the people engaged in project management will facilitate knowledge sharing and bonding leading to better performance with time. Focus on Thinking: Thinking is basically searching for something beyond existing and projects are having many facets, which need solution beyond existing ones. A culture of individual or shared thinking may result in beneficial result as compared to an approach where project management is synonymous with actions at breakneck speed. Leadership: Leadership has a more crucial role to play in project management than in routine jobs, as challenges are more formidable needing those extra energy levels from the team to make it extraordinary efforts. The essence of leadership i.e. influence on fellow human beings is needed. Thus the selection of project manager is crucial for the project success. Investment in planning: In the planning vs execution, planning aspect has to

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Effects of Technology Essay Example for Free

Effects of Technology Essay The advent and development of computer technology through the past three decades may be the most important and revolutionary technology ever invented in history. It has completely changed the way people do things, from interpersonal communication to professional transactions. Computers have affected the cultures of families, friends, offices, academes and even states and countries. The effect of computer technology can be felt starting with the most basic social institution, the family. The personal computer has become a regular fixture in millions of homes around the world as much as the television or the couch. Some families even own more than one computer units. Of course, the statistics would be lower among less developed countries. Nevertheless, an effect of the prevalence of the personal computer is that it has become more and more affordable. For third world countries, the idea of catching up has also come to mean being competitive when it comes to computer literacy compared to developed countries. Parents use the computer to surf the Net, look for job-related information or anything that interests them like news or hobby sites. The children use the computer as aid in making assignments and research, playing video games or make friends they won’t ever see in person through the chat rooms. Outside the home, the influence of computers is felt much more. Offices cannot survive without computers as they are used for word processing, calculations, presentations, and other tasks. Internet technology, an offshoot of computers, has created a thriving electronic-based commerce which has made millionaires out of people whose capital has been their mere creative minds. Other activities that before were done without computers are now computer aided. Automated banking has made banking and bill payments possible even outside office hours. People can shop online using their credit cards without the hassle of crowds and miles of walking inside malls just to find the perfect shirt or gift. Government agencies keep voluminous records and provide computer-aided services making it possible to make transactions with the public even without the latter’s physical appearance. Like all technologies, the computer has its downsides, too. For instance, it has caused concern regarding the privacy of people as with the interconnectedness of networks in cyberspace it has become easy to look for information about anybody. Another is that computers, being machines, break down. Since people have grown dependent to this machine, a crash or malfunction of computers especially those doing tasks which a lot of people depend on (like ATMs when they go offline or very important data that suddenly become irretrievable with a crash) could result to a lot of frustration and anxiety. Computer technology has also created computer addicts and affected the health and social skills of some people who would rather sit in front of a monitor than interact with humans or play ball outside. Computer technology has become so prevalent and people and nations have become dependent to it so much so that in modern times it has become unimaginable to survive without computers. The future is going to be defined by how fast and how far computer technology is going to take humankind and to be computer-illiterate in this modern world is to be left behind in the past.